• Ever wanted an RSS feed of all your favorite gaming news sites? Go check out our new Gaming Headlines feed! Read more about it here.

Hollywood Duo

Member
Oct 25, 2017
41,822
Lol there wasnt 5 billion people on the planet when the British empire existed!

The numbers will be much lower than that. There were a few famines under their watch that the empire could have done more to alleviate.
I'm aware. If we are just taking about direct it's much less but I included indirectly in that number through their kick starting of slavery and the wiping out of indigenous people in the US and Canada. Destabilization of Africa has led to untold number of deaths. The Israel/Palestine situation they are very much a part of.
 

Azraes

Member
Oct 28, 2017
997
London
Wow a graph. what I really want to know is why y your man says 4 million Chinese dead because of Japanese invasion while most others places range between 14 and 20+ million. Is he just that much of a genius?

It's in the definition of what democide is as opposed to people killed in a war. I did note that these are deaths from demoices but I'll give the definition: Democide is the murder of any person or people by their government, including genocide, politicide and mass murder. Democide is not necessarily the elimination of entire cultural groups but rather groups within the country that the government feels need to be eradicated for political reasons and due to claimed future threats.

The number of deaths you stated from Japanese invasion also include deaths from actual war, these are deaths by a government or in a lot of cases an occupying force. There's a difference. If we count the wars.it will be larger. I stated democides since deaths from an Empire fit deaths from an occupying force due to government policies, actions, and the like. It's more like willful killing.
 

massoluk

Member
Oct 25, 2017
6,574
Thailand
Famine in India during the period of British rule killed 60 million people over the 18th, 19th, and 20th centuries. Individually, several of those famines cut the population of some areas nearly in half. Not all of that number occurred in what was British territory at the time, but a majority did. In comparison, casualties from famine in India dropped off dramatically once India became independent, despite the same underlying conditions of unreliable weather being present.

Similarly, the Great Famine of Ireland killed a million people, and caused another million Irish to emigrate to other countries. 20-25% of the population was gone after the death and emigration.

The British opium trade in China in the 19th century was also shameful. Britain was shipping hundreds of thousands to millions of tons of opium into China illegally. Despite repeated attempts by the Chinese government to ban and crack down on it, the British kept smuggling it in. Somewhere between 4 and 12 million Chinese ended up addicted to opium. When the Chinese Empire had enough and confiscated the opium shipments, the British went to war on behalf of the drug smugglers. Twice!

Yeah, and it ultimately led to the decline of power of Qing Dynasty, which really plunged China to the dark ages for almost hundred year.

Why the Chinese government are so skeptical of Western power? There was precedent, thanks the British, mostly.
 

Takyon

Member
Nov 8, 2017
3,707
It's in the definition of what democide is as opposed to people killed in a war. I did note that these are deaths from demoices but I'll give the definition: Democide is the murder of any person or people by their government, including genocide, politicide and mass murder. Democide is not necessarily the elimination of entire cultural groups but rather groups within the country that the government feels need to be eradicated for political reasons and due to claimed future threats.

The number of deaths you stated from Japanese invasion also include deaths from actual war, these are deaths by a government or in a lot of cases an occupying force. There's a difference. If we count the wars.it will be larger. I stated democides since deaths from an Empire fit deaths from an occupying force due to government policies, actions, and the like. It's more like willful killing.
Alright, I get you now.
I don't think that's a useful way to think about "responsibility" however. Either way, I'll concede that point, I'm getting the thread sidetracked.
 

Socrates

Banned
Oct 27, 2017
565
Probably the most deadly empire in history, if only because of how long it lasted. The many atrocities of China, Russia, France, Germany, and others aren't on the same level because the countries have changed hands many times over the years rather than being controlled by a single regime, so it's hard to blame them for all the deaths committed by them.

No doubt it's in the tens of millions, maybe approaching a hundred million, but it's real tough assigning blame for such complicated situations. Most of the famines were primarily caused by natural disasters and disease more than negligent or abusive imperial policy. There are also factors to consider, like what percentage of deaths in war do you assign to one particular side, are civilian and military deaths counted on a 1:1 scale or are civilian deaths given more value over military deaths since military deaths are supposedly "for the good of one's country". It's a high number though, for sure

The Roman empire with industrial and empire wide slavery along with gladiatorial games, has to be up there.
 

Socrates

Banned
Oct 27, 2017
565
Yeah, and it ultimately led to the decline of power of Qing Dynasty, which really plunged China to the dark ages for almost hundred year.

Why the Chinese government are so skeptical of Western power? There was precedent, thanks the British, mostly.

Not really, the fact that Britain could boss China around was indicative of how weak the Chinese state was at the time.
 

Soap

Member
Oct 27, 2017
15,170
The British Empire is a weird one. Like Rome before it, they never set up to create an empire to slaughter people and viewed themselves as the great civilising force. I am in no way forgiving of the atrocities committed in the past -and there are many- but I think empires that happen by accident (and this certainly happened here) are nowhere near as bad as empires that were carefully calculated to exterminate a group of peoples like the Nazis.

I don't think it is necessarily a good idea to measure empires in absolutes, because it is arguable that empire is inherently bad. From my point of view the break up of the Ottomans and the nationalism that followed in (in part guided by America) has lead to a lot of problems we have today. Britain leaving Palestine leaving a terrible conflict to follow and India and pakistan seperating are two such examples I can think of.
 

Socrates

Banned
Oct 27, 2017
565
I'm aware. If we are just taking about direct it's much less but I included indirectly in that number through their kick starting of slavery and the wiping out of indigenous people in the US and Canada. Destabilization of Africa has led to untold number of deaths. The Israel/Palestine situation they are very much a part of.

By any measure it wouldn't approach billions. That is just laughable.
 
Oct 25, 2017
15,110
It is hard to even count. You can trace the current conflict in Syria back to the British Empire, for example. Even the idea of dominant minority rule.
The spread of capitalism and exploitation through the East India Company, borders all over the world drawn on a desk in London without knowledge or respect for the local circumstances...how could you ever put a number on that?
 

KelticNight

Banned
Oct 25, 2017
2,835
The British empire = Best empire. They turned half the map of the world pink and also weren't named after a piece of furniture.

strandmon-ottoman-turquoise__0513953_PE639226_S4.JPG


Anyway, no-one can answer the OP's question, it's impossible. But as to why no-one seems to hold much of Britain's history against the British? Good PR.
 

Rmagnus

Member
Oct 28, 2017
1,923
We lost a lot of people during world war 2 to the Japanese as the Empire did almost everything wrong when it came to defending Singapore.
They put all their eggs in a basket by building all the cannons facing south as they assume that is the only way the Japanese troops can approach. So the Japanese army just cycle through Malaysian forest and invaded us from the North.
Not to mention the Japanese army was facing critical water shortage and would have to surrender if the Empire just fought for another week but of course the Empire surrendered and the rest as they said is history.
 

KiNolin

Member
Oct 28, 2017
1,296
History is written by the winners, right?
Some history books are so full of shit. Always check the writer's and publisher's country of origin before you believe anything. The 'real' history is most often a completely different story.

lmao. That phrase refers to primary sources, not to call historians fake news. The latter have the job to evaluate sources and write history that eliminates such factors.
 

zoukka

Game Developer
Verified
Oct 28, 2017
2,361
1) That wasn't the question.
2) It's arguably the biggest offender in that regard. Next to France, probably.

That's because their military-scientific-exploration mindset pushed them farther than any other empire. There was nothing preventing china from conquering the same lands the British did (with the same end result no doubt), but they thought they already knew everything and that their world map was complete. The realization that we are ignorant (science) pushed British to explore and in the end conquer pretty much everyone (with the bloody results we all know).

Whataboutism is also a invention of the British Empire btw.

Cognitive dissonance existed before empires.
 

Doctor_Thomas

Member
Oct 27, 2017
9,649
You'll never learn about the real British Empire in school and, if you do, it will always be about positive aspects.

It's easy to hide when it's never taught. It's also why a lot of people reject the likes of the EU qnd dismiss it as German imperialism - other countries have accept their past and worked towards removing, British exceptionalism prevents that.
 
Nov 2, 2017
1,881
Den Haag, Netherlands
is the British Empire low-key just as bad as any of the other genocidal regimes that have existed in history?
The British Empire is high-key the worst genocidal regime to have ever existed.

You'll never learn about the real British Empire in school and, if you do, it will always be about positive aspects.
It's easy to hide when it's never taught. It's also why a lot of people reject the likes of the EU qnd dismiss it as German imperialism - other countries have accept their past and worked towards removing, British exceptionalism prevents that.

You are bang-on there. I honestly thought it was a force for good until I went to Uni.

 
Oct 27, 2017
4,290
Nottingham, UK
Since when was the world not aware of Britain's awful atrocities?

As a Brit I have always been acutely aware of the scumbaggery we have been involved in, we had the largest (land mass) empire in recorded history and did untold amounts of damage. No idea what the body count would be, but surely in the hundreds of millions towards numbers in the billion(s)?
 

Nivash

Member
Oct 25, 2017
1,463
I'd wager tens of millions directly, hundreds of millions indirectly. The tougher aspect of that is calculating what number of those would have died anyway and which would have survived had the British Empire not intervened - and substracting the ones who survived thanks to British intervention on the rare occassion when they would have died without it.

The famines in India are particularly difficult. There's no doubt that the colonial administration's attitude worsened some famines. At the same time, India has always suffered famines. Take this one in 1791-1792 which primarily hit pre-colonial parts of India:

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doji_bara_famine

Upwards of 11 million dead, caused by an El Nino. Colonial regions were actually hurt less severely, probably because they had access to imported grain to a higher degree. And in an interconnected world, who gets which share of the blame for the Bengal famine? It was triggered by the Japanese invasion of Burma, after all, and exacerbated by Nazi German military pressure on the UK which reduced the British ability to respond.

There's nothing uniquely evil about the British Empire. It behaved the exact same way as the other colonial powers. Not to mention that it existed during a period of history where truly benign rulers were very few and far between, with the states of the non-colonised world typically consisting of feudal or monarchic governments. I'd argue that tribal populations likely experienced the most severe repercussions of colonisation because they were, after all, self-governing, but I'm not sure if being a serf under a Mughal Emperor was any better than being a peasant subject of the Queen.

It is hard to even count. You can trace the current conflict in Syria back to the British Empire, for example. Even the idea of dominant minority rule.
The spread of capitalism and exploitation through the East India Company, borders all over the world drawn on a desk in London without knowledge or respect for the local circumstances...how could you ever put a number on that?

Yeah, no, the British only held Syria for about five years during WW2. They had basically nothing to do with the country. Before that it was ruled by France for some 20 years, but the greatest influence bar none before independence was obviously the Ottoman Empire which ruled the country for over 400 years. Dominant minority rule is hardly a British invention either. Case in point being the Mongol Empire, Roman Empire, Mughal Kingdoms, or any other time in history where one people conquers and rules another.
 
Last edited:

zoukka

Game Developer
Verified
Oct 28, 2017
2,361
Right, but one can only blame themselves for keeping their head in the sand

On an individual level sure, but if you want any real chance in the matter then look no further than the school books.

Then again in elementary school, each step in history gets so little time that it's impossible to give a moral lecture about each one. I guess that's something that happens in universities and college, but not everyone goes there.
 

Stouffers

Banned
Oct 25, 2017
3,924
It's amazing to me, as a non Brit, that the royal family isn't more maligned. They have directly benefited from the enslavement and destruction of countless societies and civilizations but we still goo-goo over every wedding or when one pops out another entitled little bugger.
 
Oct 25, 2017
15,110
Yeah, no, the British only held Syria for about five years during WW2. They had basically nothing to do with the country. Before that it was ruled by France for some 20 years, but the greatest influence bar none before independence was obviously the Ottoman Empire which ruled the country for over 400 years.
I'm talking about Sykes-Picot and how they betrayed their Arab WW1 allies.

From a BBC article:
At a meeting in Downing Street, Mark Sykes pointed to a map and told the prime minister: "I should like to draw a line from the "e" in Acre to the last "k" in Kirkuk."

ISIS specifically wanted to erase that border, it is still a source of conflict. That's all I meant.
 
Oct 27, 2017
4,290
Nottingham, UK
On an individual level sure, but if you want any real chance in the matter then look no further than the school books.

Then again in elementary school, each step in history gets so little time that it's impossible to give a moral lecture about each one. I guess that's something that happens in universities and college, but not everyone goes there.

I agree that the type of history taught school is mostly crap, but I knew that when I was at school. A cursory look or discussion with anyone with even a slight understanding of history knows some of the realities of the mechanism of imperialism and how native countries and people have been exploited. Everyone covered slavery in school, how does one not sit there and realise the level of brutality, subjugation, and power structure in play to create such a thing. At that point it's willful ignorance to me
 
Oct 27, 2017
4,290
Nottingham, UK
Also, most of us weren't alive back then. Seems unfair to blame me for something I didn't do, just because of where I happen to have been born.

That seems a bit short sighted, if you are white and British you have benefitted nonetheless. It's not about blame, it's about accepting your nations past - same goes for America and slavery - and the privileges afforded to you (obviously ignore this to a point if you are not white British)
 

Kill3r7

Member
Oct 25, 2017
24,402
A few hundred million. History tells us that Empire building usually involves lots of death, rape and pillaging.

As far as why Japan, Germany and Russia are viewed in a negative light, it has a lot to do with WW2 and the Cold War following WW2.
 

Deleted member 18347

User requested account closure
Banned
Oct 27, 2017
2,572
Not just in the wake of the empire, but the aftermath and current state of many countries that were under its occupation.
 

djplaeskool

Member
Oct 26, 2017
19,735
A lot. Like, it's a grim, grim task to try to tally this. The famines alone during the century under the British Raj lead to tens of millions of deaths in the Indian provinces.
 
Oct 27, 2017
3,579
The British Empire is a weird one. Like Rome before it, they never set up to create an empire to slaughter people and viewed themselves as the great civilising force. I am in no way forgiving of the atrocities committed in the past -and there are many- but I think empires that happen by accident (and this certainly happened here) are nowhere near as bad as empires that were carefully calculated to exterminate a group of peoples like the Nazis.

I don't think it is necessarily a good idea to measure empires in absolutes, because it is arguable that empire is inherently bad. From my point of view the break up of the Ottomans and the nationalism that followed in (in part guided by America) has lead to a lot of problems we have today. Britain leaving Palestine leaving a terrible conflict to follow and India and pakistan seperating are two such examples I can think of.

The 3rd Reich was far from a calculated empire and German national socialism in it's early days was a counter-revolution movement. Yes, the Nazis were scum but their main objective was not killing all the jews. It was
a: "make Germany great again" after the Versailles treaty
and b: fighting Bolshevism.

WWII was inevitable with or without Nazi Germany. German expansion was not the typical imperialistic expansion - it was a reactionary expansion driven by ressources (Russian oil), geo-political strategic thinking (get to Europe's Westcoast to fortify it) and invade Russia before Stalin invades the West.
 
Oct 26, 2017
6,261
Huge numbers. The right's obsession in this country with the empire and those "good old days" is constantly fucking alarming. Also Churchill was a cunt.
 

Deleted member 2595

Account closed at user request
Banned
Oct 25, 2017
5,475
Reading about Operation Legacy (the destruction of all the atrocities committed by the Empire in India at least) the count is probably far higher than any of us would expect.
 

CynicalSyndie

Member
Apr 16, 2018
524
History is written by the winners, right?
Some history books are so full of shit. Always check the writer's and publisher's country of origin before you believe anything. The 'real' history is most often a completely different story.

That old axiom isn't nearly as true as people make it out to be. You sound like a Holocaust or Ottoman apologist when you talk about "real history".