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Forerunner

Resetufologist
The Fallen
Oct 30, 2017
14,557
news.cornell.edu

Cornell postdoc detects possible exoplanet radio emission | Cornell Chronicle

By using a radio telescope array, a Cornell postdoc and an international team of scientists may have detected emissions from a planet beyond our own solar system.



1216_exoplanet.jpg


By monitoring the cosmos with a radio telescope array, an international team of scientists has detected radio bursts emanating from the constellation Boötes – that could be the first radio emission collected from a planet beyond our solar system.

"We present one of the first hints of detecting an exoplanet in the radio realm," Turner said. "The signal is from the Tau Boötes system, which contains a binary star and an exoplanet. We make the case for an emission by the planet itself. From the strength and polarization of the radio signal and the planet's magnetic field, it is compatible with theoretical predictions."

Using the Low Frequency Array (LOFAR), a radio telescope in the Netherlands, Turner and his colleagues uncovered emission bursts from a star-system hosting a so-called hot Jupiter, a gaseous giant planet that is very close to its own sun. The group also observed other potential exoplanetary radio-emission candidates in the 55 Cancri (in the constellation Cancer) and Upsilon Andromedae systems. Only the Tau Boötes exoplanet system – about 51 light-years away – exhibited a significant radio signature, a unique potential window on the planet's magnetic field.

Earth's magnetic field protects it from solar wind dangers, keeping the planet habitable. "The magnetic field of Earth-like exoplanets may contribute to their possible habitability," Turner said, "by shielding their own atmospheres from solar wind and cosmic rays, and protecting the planet from atmospheric loss."

The signature, though, is weak. "There remains some uncertainty that the detected radio signal is from the planet. The need for follow-up observations is critical," he said.

Turner and his team have already begun a campaign using multiple radio telescopes to follow up on the signal from Tau Boötes.
 
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HardRojo

One Winged Slayer
Member
Oct 25, 2017
26,089
Peru
I just want to know if there's intelligent life somewhere else and what they look like. Not in 2020 though, 2021 should be fine.
 

Aaronrules380

Avenger
Oct 25, 2017
22,427
It's worth investigating but keep in mind the odds are vastly against this being aliens and there are tons of other possible explanations (several of which would merit further study in their own right) that are more likely to explain this
 

Mezentine

Member
Oct 25, 2017
9,967
Unfortunately lots of natural phenomena emit radio signals. Or more accurately, we transmit radio on the same part of the spectrum as lots of cosmic phenomena
 
Nov 18, 2020
1,408
Here's the official publication:


It seems to be pretty inconclusive:

" Assuming the detected signals are real, we discuss their potential origin. Their source probably is the τ Bootis planetary system, and a possible explanation is radio emission from the exoplanet τ Bootis b via the cyclotron maser mechanism. Assuming a planetary origin, we derived limits for the planetary polar surface magnetic field strength, finding values compatible with theoretical predictions. Further observations with LOFAR-LBA and other low-frequency telescopes, such as NenuFAR or UTR-2, are required to confirm this possible first detection of an exoplanetary radio signal. "

" We cannot rule out stellar flares as the source of the emission and emission from the planet τ Boo remains a possible cause (see Section 6.1.4); follow-up observations are required (see next Section). For τ Boo, we also detect slowly variable emission in the range 21-30 MHz with a significance of 8.6σ (Table 4; Figure 5). A thorough analysis did not allow any firm conclusion: the existence of this signal can neither be confirmed with certainty, nor can it fully be refuted (Section 6.1.2)."

" For the υ And system, we found burst emission in the range 14-38 MHz with a marginal statistical significance of 2.2σ. We classify this as a non-detection. For τ Boo b and υ And b the phase coverage is 25% (Figure 2c) and 40% (Figure 2d), respectively. For this reason, we cannot rule out that we have missed radio emission concentrated at specific orbital phases not covered."

" Follow-up low-frequency radio observations (e.g., LOFAR, UTR-2, LWA-OLWA, NenuFAR) are needed to confirm our tentative detections from τ Boo and the marginal detection from υ And. Searching for periodicity in the detected signals will be crucial in confirming their origin and nature. Simultaneous observations between two facilities (e.g LOFAR and NenuFAR) is highly encouraged to rule out possible false-positives due to instrumental effects. We also hope to incorporate machine learning techniques (e.g., Baron 2019) into BOREALIS in the future to more efficiently search through the post-processing outputs.



It will be really cool if they can rule out false-positives and definitively confirm it in the future.
 

Zoph

Member
Oct 25, 2017
2,512
If this becomes legit I look forward to the years of people struggling to pronounce "Boötes".
 
Oct 27, 2017
5,393
Can the OP title be edited to reflect the actual article content—the radio signals are believed to be from the magnetic field of a hot Jupiter orbited closely to its star. It's right there in the quote in the OP.
 

Xterrian

Member
Apr 20, 2018
2,789
Even with their advanced technology that's a long ways away. They're probably just know finding out about Minecraft Steve getting into Smash. Would explain the sudden noise.
 

Gpsych

Member
May 20, 2019
2,890
Wait, I don't understand. These signals are just showing the possibility of a magnetic field around the exoplanet, yeah? They aren't suggesting an alien broadcast.
 

Teh_Lurv

Member
Oct 25, 2017
6,094
The radio transmission decoded:

"Tenth caller will will win a pair of tickets to the 'Rock On Boötes' concert! Just minutes away, more of that classic rock with Morb & Klar in the morning!"
 
Nov 18, 2020
1,408
Wait, I don't understand. These signals are just showing the possibility of a magnetic field around the exoplanet, yeah? They aren't suggesting an alien broadcast.

Yeah, these radio emissions are for detecting magnetic fields of Earth-like exoplanets in the future. It really helps out efforts in searching for potential habitability if they can confirm this process works for future planets, and it isn't a false positive from stellar sources.
 

Lulu

Saw the truth behind the copied door
Banned
Oct 25, 2017
26,680
these threads as always the same
also it's gonna be nothing
 

viciouskillersquirrel

Cheering your loss
Member
Oct 25, 2017
2,872
Can the OP title be edited to reflect the actual article content—the radio signals are believed to be from the magnetic field of a hot Jupiter orbited closely to its star. It's right there in the quote in the OP.
Haha yeah. I read the article, was like "They can detect exoplanets by measuring perturbations in the star's magnetic field now? That's cool!"

Then I got thoroughly confused by all the ayy lmao in the comments.
 

Deleted member 16516

User requested account closure
Member
Oct 27, 2017
8,427
What makes you say that? That's 51 years to travel from point A to point B, for the radio signal. Radio signals travel at the speed of light.
My mistake, I was thinking theoretical travel time with current technology or even theoretical technology an alien civilisation would have, rather than actual light speed/speed of radio waves.
 

Melkezadek

Member
Oct 27, 2017
2,168
I don't care about whether people think it's crazy at this point. I believe we're going to make contact within the next 40 years. There's too much smoke.
 
Mar 3, 2019
1,831
Pretty much every solar body emits radio waves in the universe. Jupiter emits a constant low rumble thats pretty creepy to hear
 

Chrome Hyena

Member
Oct 30, 2017
8,768
The radio transmission decoded:

"Tenth caller will will win a pair of tickets to the 'Rock On Boötes' concert! Just minutes away, more of that classic rock with Morb & Klar in the morning!"
More like:

"The Humans will never see it coming. We'll arrive in the Sol system in 2012... Actually, by their calendar, it'll be december 31st 2020! Mwaha!"
 

Jashobeam

Member
Oct 27, 2017
2,521
Is that planet x with the reptilian monsters that are going to enslave us? Its about damn time