Nice job,
BossAttack
Does this client happen to know your views on Revenge of the Sith perchance?
Sadly, no. Though one day all the world will know the light of
Revenge of the Sith and cast down the false God that is
The Force Awakens.
I'm curious, what are some examples of these? Do you mean people who come to claim asylum but don't have a good case for it?
I can go into more detail later, but most people claiming asylum tend to have very poor asylum cases. The general public, and of course immigrants, tend to not have a clear idea of what asylum is and the standard your claims is analyzed under. In order to qualify for protection for asylum related relief, an individuals must demonstrate "persecution or a well-founded fear of future persecution
on account of race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion."
The underlined portion is important because the persecution must be on account of one of those basis with "particular social group" (PSG) being the area that you try to wiggle any and everyone you can into. I won't go into too much detail at the moment, but there is a guiding test to determine if someone is a part of a PSG which they can use as a basis for an asylum claim. LGBT individuals are a PSG, individuals with HIV status are a PSG, gender identity can be a PSG (sometimes), but being a target of gang recruitment is most definitely not one. And, the majority of immigrants stories are the same, especially those coming from Central America.
It's typically A) I was of the age for gang recruitment, the gangs told me to join or die, I refused, they threatened to kill me so I fled OR B) the gangs control my village, they force everyone to pay "renta," I don't have the money to pay, so I fled. Neither of these are persecution on account of race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a PSG. Asylum laws are about you being targeted because something is special or different about you, but if everyone is suffering then they aren't going to grant asylum to everyone from a country. It's terrible that the gangs are forcing you to pay rent or want to recruit you, but those are not protected classes for asylum.
Now, for those individuals they can apply for protection under the UN Convention Against Torture (CAT). With CAT, you don't need to show membership in any class, only that you have been or will be persecuted in the future. However, the standard of proof is much higher and you have to show both A) government acquiesce ie the government of your country actually participates in your torture/persecution or they are willfully blind to it (they know but don't do anything to stop it) and B) that internal relocation in your country is not possible. For most claimants, this is pretty hard to prove. Again, the typical cases are the ones above. And when you start asking questions, it goes like this:
Did you go to the police? No.
Well, why? Because the police don't do anything or are corrupt over there.
Okay, but how do you know that? I hear it on the news.
But, how can you say they don't do anything when you never told them? Because everyone knows that over there.
Yes, but did you ever witness the police ignore a crime committed in front of them or witness any corruption? No.
Do you know any family members or friends harmed or ignored by the police? No.
Okay, did you try to move to a different part of the country? No.
Do you have any family members back home? Yes, my parents and all my siblings.
Do they live in a different area? Yes, they live an hour away.
And, has anyone threatened or harmed them? No.
Then why didn't you move to their area? There's no work there or I wanted a better future in America.
And, there goes your case.