Uyghurs have lived in brutal conditions in China for years. The
almost 12 million strong population lives mostly in China's Xinjiang region where, for the past few years, the government
has rounded them up and placed them in "re-education camps" where they're not allowed to practice their religion and
drilled on Chinese Communist Party ideology. The goal,
according to leaked documents, is the transformation of Uyghurs into loyal citizens of the state.
Forced labor in other provinces is, according to ASPI's report, a new part of that transformative process. The ASPI used a combinatination of interviews, satellite footage, social media posts, local newspaper reports, and other publicly available information to document the transfer of people from Xinjiang to factories across China.
In just one of the report's examples, Beijing transfered 1,200 Uyghur laborers from detention camps in Xinjiang to a factory run by a Chinese firm called O-Film in 2017. Local press
reported on the influx of workers. "The workers were expected to 'gradually alter their ideology' and turn into 'modern, capable youth' who 'understand the Party's blessing, feel gratitude toward the Party, and contribute to stability,'
a local Xinjiang newspaper wrote," said the report.